Materials / Stainless Steel
ALLOY CATALOG

Stainless Steel

304 / 316 corrosion-resistant machining and finishing.

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Stainless Steel
Good For Corrosion-resistant parts
Common Forms 303, 304, 316, 17-4
Finish Options As-machined or secondary finish
Review Focus Grade, temper, exposure
01

Best For

High-load structural assemblies, precision tooling fixtures, electronic housings, or parts operating under elevated temperatures.

02

Buyer should send

3D STEP files plus a 2D PDF drawing calling out thread details, critical tolerances, and exact alloy temper.

03

Engineering reviews

Mill certificates, coating thickness allowances, tooling radius compatibility, and grain direction when critical.

Technical Profile

Material Grade & Property Comparison

Reference values for engineering properties, thickness impacts, and environmental resistance.

Material Grade Strength Level Service Temperature Corrosion & Wear Finish Compatibility
Stainless Steel 304 High, tensile 505 MPa Max 870°C Excellent rust resistance Passivation, electropolishing
Stainless Steel 316 High, tensile 580 MPa Max 920°C Outstanding marine and acid resistance Passivation, electropolishing
Stainless Steel 303 High, tensile 620 MPa Max 870°C Good free-machining grade Passivation, black oxide
17-4 PH Steel Very high, tensile 1100 MPa Max 340°C Excellent precipitation-hardened route Black oxide, passivation

Best-Fit Manufacturing Processes

Best Fit Precision CNC Milling

The standard route for complex 3D profiles, gear housings, brackets, and flat base plates.

Best Fit Precision CNC Turning

Highly concentric circular shapes, threaded studs, precision shafts, and connector collars.

Highly Compatible Sheet Metal Bending

Excellent for formable metal grades such as Alu 5052 and SS304.

Post Processing

Surface Finish Compatibility

Common post-machining surface treatments compatible with this material class.

As Machined

Parts are deburred. Machining marks remain visible and dimensional precision is preserved.

Roughness: Ra 1.6 - 3.2 µm Cost: Baseline

Bead Blasting

Fine glass beads create a uniform matte satin texture and hide machining marks.

Roughness: Ra 0.8 - 1.6 µm Cost: Low

Anodizing

Electrochemical oxide coating for corrosion protection, color options, or hardcoat wear resistance.

Thickness: 5-50 µm Aesthetic: Matte/Semi-gloss

Chemical Conversion / Plating

Chem-film and electroless nickel add corrosion or wear protection with controlled buildup.

Thickness: 1-20 µm Standard: MIL-spec options
Engineering Checklist

Procurement & Purchasing Notes

Key technical points to address on drawings to ensure immediate manufacturing alignment.

Area of Review Engineering Guidelines Why it Matters / Notes
Material Traceability Raw material certification (MTR) checked against alloy composition profiles. Confirms the raw stock grade before machining starts. Available upon request.
Drawing Controls Toleranced dimensions checked on 2D PDF drawings. Standard machining tolerance applies to unmarked features; critical tolerances must be highlighted.
Coating Allowance Layer thickness buildup for anodizing, plating or powder coating is evaluated. Specify whether drawing dimensions apply before or after coating to avoid interference.
Questions

Material FAQ

What metal grades are best for outdoor or marine use?

Stainless steel 316 or anodized aluminum 6061/7075 offer strong corrosion protection.

Can you provide material certificates?

Yes. Material test reports can be provided upon request before production.

How do I call out tight tolerances?

Mark key tolerances on a 2D PDF drawing while keeping non-critical features to standard tolerance.

Engineering Review

Send drawings for review

Upload your STEP/STP files. Our engineering team reviews tolerances, threads, and material routes before pricing.

Accepted Formats: STEP STP PDF DWG
Email Drawings